企业的会计核算英语

① 会计英语好的 麻烦给译成英文

Under the socialist economic development today, the day-to-day accounting of fixed assets, corporate accounting has been the main component of the fixed assets as a result of more enterprises in the value of the attention, the occupation of their funds is part of the enterprise can not be ignored, Accurate accounting of the current enterprise value of fixed assets has been more and more attention to the business. Fixed assets has been in business, physical assets, one of the most important investment projects, which take up most of the enterprise funds, companies sometimes have Can be created or controlled by the value of the main sources of proction, market-oriented economic development in the economy, corporate accounting of the value of fixed assets is reflected in day-to-day business operation of the outcome of a major part of the objective and accurate accounting of whether the enterprise is now fixed assets The value of enterprise development is also an indispensable link in accounting, this article will focus on day-to-day business of fixed assets accumulated depreciation of fixed asset impairment accounting and calculation methods, the relationship between the two factors with each other and do a simple exposition.
Key words: fixed assets depreciation of fixed assets for impairment of fixed assets

② 会计科目英文缩写

a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目
a/c, A/C account current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户
A&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误
Acc. acceptance or accepted 承兑
Accrd.Int accrued interest 应计利息
Acct. account 帐户、帐目
Acct. accountant 会计师、会计员
Acct. accounting 会计、会计学
Acct.No. account number 帐户编号、帐号
Acct.Tit. account title 帐户名称、会计科目
ACN air consignment 航空托运单
a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号
Acpt. acceptance or accepted 承兑
A/CS Pay. accounts payable 应付帐款
A/CS Rec. accounts receivable 应收帐款
ACT advance corporation tax 预扣公司税
ACU Asia Currency Unit 亚洲货币单位
A.C.V actual cash value 实际现金价值
a.d., a/d after date 开票后、出票后
ADRS asset depreciation range system 固定资产分组折旧法
Adv. advance 预付款
ad.val.,A/V ad valorem to (according value)从价
Agt. agent 代理人
Agt. agreement 协议、契约
AJE adjusting journal entries 调整分录
Amt. amount 金额、总数
Ann. annuity 年金
A/P account paid 已付账款
A/P account payable 应付帐款
A/P accounting period 会计期间
A/P advise and pay 付款通知
A/R account receivable 应收帐款
A/R at the rate of 以……比例
a/r all risks （保险)全险
Arr. arrivals, arrived 到货、到船
A/S, a/s after sight 见票即付
A/S，acc/s account sales 承销帐、承销清单，售货清单
ass. assessment 估征、征税
assimt. assignment 转让、让与
ATC average total cost 平均总成本
ATM at the money 仅付成本钱
ATM Automatic Teller Machine 自动取款机（柜员机)
ATS automated trade system 自动交易系统
ATS automatic transfer service 自动转移服务
Attn. attention 注意
Atty. attorney 代理人
auct. auction 拍卖
Aud. auditor 审计员、审计师
Av. average 平均值
a.w. all wool 纯羊毛
BA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票
bal. balance 余额、差额
banky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭
Bat battery 电池
b.b. bearer bond 不记名债券
B.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿
B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票
b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费
b.c. blind 密送的副本
BC buyer credit 买方信贷
B/C bills for collection 托收汇票
B.C. bank clearing 银行清算
Bd. bond 债券
B/D bills discounted 已贴现票据
B/D bank draft 银行汇票
b.d.i. both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天
B/E bill of entry 报关单
b.e., B/E bill of exchange 汇票
BEP breakeven point 保本点、盈亏临界点
b/f brought forward 承前
BF bonded factory 保税工厂
Bfcy. Beneficiary 受益人
B/G, b/g bonded goods 保税货物
BHC Bank Holding Company 银行控股公司
BIS Bank of International Settlements 国际清算银行
. A. chartered accountant; chief accountant 特许会计师、主任（主管)会计师
C. A. commercial agent 商业代理、代理商
C. A. consumers' association 消费者协会
C/A capital account 资本帐户
C/A current account 往来帐
C/A current assets 流动资产
C. A. D cash against documnet 交单付款
can. cancelled 注销
cap. capital 资本
CAPM capital asset pricing model 固定资产计价模式
C. A. S. cost accounting standards 成本会计标准
c. b., C. B. cash book 现金簿
CBD cash before delivery 先付款后交货
C. C. cashier's check 银行本票
C. C contra credit 贷方对销
c/d carried down 过次页、结转下期

③ 用英语怎么说会计核算的十三项原则啊

ows, her joys, could have no moderation. She

④ 求常见的会计分录英文表达形式（越全越好）

（中文科目是老的叫法）
现金 Cash in hand
银行存款 Cash in bank
其他货币资金-外埠存款Other monetary assets - cash in other cities
其他货币资金-银行本票 Other monetary assets - cashier‘s check
其他货币资金-银行汇票 Other monetary assets - bank draft
其他货币资金-信用卡 Other monetary assets - credit cards
其他货币资金-信用证保证金 Other monetary assets - L/C deposit
其他货币资金-存出投资款 Other monetary assets - cash for investment
短期投资-股票投资 Investments - Short term - stocks
短期投资-债券投资 Investments - Short term - bonds
短期投资-基金投资 Investments - Short term - funds
短期投资-其他投资 Investments - Short term - others
短期投资跌价准备 Provision for short-term investment
长期股权投资-股票投资 Long term equity investment - stocks
长期股权投资-其他股权投资 Long term equity investment - others
长期债券投资-债券投资 Long term securities investemnt - bonds
长期债券投资-其他债权投资 Long term securities investment - others
长期投资减值准备 Provision for long-term investment
应收票据 Notes receivable
应收股利 Dividends receivable
应收利息 Interest receivable
应收帐款 Trade debtors
坏帐准备- 应收帐款 Provision for doubtful debts - trade debtors
预付帐款 Prepayment
应收补贴款 Allowance receivable
其他应收款 Other debtors
坏帐准备- 其他应收款 Provision for doubtful debts - other debtors
其他流动资产 Other current assets
物资采购 Purchase
原材料 Raw materials
包装物 Packing materials
低值易耗品 Low value consumbles
材料成本差异 Material cost difference
自制半成品 Self-manufactured goods
库存商品 Finished goods
商品进销差价 Difference between purchase & sales of commodities
委托加工物资 Consigned processiong material
委托代销商品 Consignment-out
受托代销商品 Consignment-in
分期收款发出商品 Goods on instalment sales
存货跌价准备 Provision for obsolete stocks
待摊费用 Prepaid expenses
待处理流动资产损益 Unsettled G/L on current assets
待处理固定资产损益 Unsettled G/L on fixed assets
委托贷款-本金 Consignment loan - principle
委托贷款-利息 Consignment loan - interest
委托贷款-减值准备 Consignment loan - provision
固定资产-房屋建筑物 Fixed assets - Buildings
固定资产-机器设备 Fixed assets - Plant and machinery
固定资产-电子设备、器具及家具 Fixed assets - Electronic Equipment, furniture and fixtures
固定资产-运输设备 Fixed assets - Automobiles
累计折旧 Accumulated depreciation
固定资产减值准备 Impairment of fixed assets
工程物资-专用材料 Project material - specific materials
工程物资-专用设备 Project material - specific equipment
工程物资-预付大型设备款 Project material - prepaid for equipment
工程物资-为生产准备的工具及器具 Project material - tools and facilities for proction
在建工程 Construction in progress
在建工程减值准备 Impairment of construction in progress
固定资产清理 Disposal of fixed assets
无形资产-专利权 Intangible assets - patent
无形资产-非专利技术 Intangible assets - instrial property and know-how
无形资产-商标权 Intangible assets - trademark rights
无形资产-土地使用权 Intangible assets - land use rights
无形资产-商誉 Intangible assets - goodwill
无形资产减值准备 Impairment of intangible assets
长期待摊费用 Deferred assets
未确认融资费用 Unrecognized finance fees
其他长期资产 Other long term assets
递延税款借项 Deferred assets debits
应付票据 Notes payable
应付帐款 Trade creditors
预收帐款 Adanvances from customers
代销商品款 Consignment-in payables
其他应交款 Other payable to government
其他应付款 Other creditors
应付股利 Proposed dividends
待转资产价值 Donated assets
预计负债 Accrued liabilities
应付短期债券 Short-term debentures payable
其他流动负债 Other current liabilities
预提费用 Accrued expenses
应付工资 Payroll payable
应付福利费 Welfare payable
短期借款-抵押借款 Bank loans - Short term - pledged
短期借款-信用借款 Bank loans - Short term - credit
短期借款-担保借款 Bank loans - Short term - guaranteed
一年内到期长期借款 Long term loans e within one year
一年内到期长期应付款 Long term payable e within one year
长期借款 Bank loans - Long term
应付债券-债券面值 Bond payable - Par value
应付债券-债券溢价 Bond payable - Excess
应付债券-债券折价 Bond payable - Discount
应付债券-应计利息 Bond payable - Accrued interest
长期应付款 Long term payable
专项应付款 Specific payable
其他长期负债 Other long term liabilities
应交税金-所得税 Tax payable - income tax
应交税金-增值税 Tax payable - VAT
应交税金-营业税 Tax payable - business tax
应交税金-消费税 Tax payable - consumable tax
应交税金-其他 Tax payable - others
递延税款贷项 Deferred taxation credit
股本 Share capital
已归还投资 Investment returned
利润分配-其他转入 Profit appropriation - other transfer in
利润分配-提取法定盈余公积 Profit appropriation - statutory surplus reserve
利润分配-提取法定公益金 Profit appropriation - statutory welfare reserve
利润分配-提取储备基金 Profit appropriation - reserve fund
利润分配-提取企业发展基金 Profit appropriation - enterprise development fund
利润分配-提取职工奖励及福利基金 Profit appropriation - staff bonus and welfare fund
利润分配-利润归还投资 Profit appropriation - return investment by profit
利润分配-应付优先股股利 Profit appropriation - preference shares dividends
利润分配-提取任意盈余公积 Profit appropriation - other surplus reserve
利润分配-应付普通股股利 Profit appropriation - ordinary shares dividends
利润分配-转作股本的普通股股利 Profit appropriation - ordinary shares dividends converted to shares
期初未分配利润 Retained earnings, beginning of the year
资本公积-股本溢价 Capital surplus - share premium
资本公积-接受捐赠非现金资产准备 Capital surplus - donation reserve
资本公积-接受现金捐赠 Capital surplus - cash donation
资本公积-股权投资准备 Capital surplus - investment reserve
资本公积-拨款转入 Capital surplus - subsidiary
资本公积-外币资本折算差额 Capital surplus - foreign currency translation
资本公积-其他 Capital surplus - others
盈余公积-法定盈余公积金 Surplus reserve - statutory surplus reserve
盈余公积-任意盈余公积金 Surplus reserve - other surplus reserve
盈余公积-法定公益金 Surplus reserve - statutory welfare reserve
盈余公积-储备基金 Surplus reserve - reserve fund
盈余公积-企业发展基金 Surplus reserve - enterprise development fund
盈余公积-利润归还投资 Surplus reserve - reture investment by investment
主营业务收入 Sales
主营业务成本 Cost of sales
主营业务税金及附加 Sales tax
营业费用 Operating expenses
管理费用 General and administrative expenses
财务费用 Financial expenses
投资收益 Investment income
其他业务收入 Other operating income
营业外收入 Non-operating income
补贴收入 Subsidy income
其他业务支出 Other operating expenses
营业外支出 Non-operating expenses
所得税 Income tax一、资产类 assets
现金 cash on hand
银行存款 cash in bank
其他货币资金 other cash and cash equivalent
短期投资 short-term investment
短期投资跌价准备 short-term investments falling price reserve
应收票据 notes receivable
应收股利 dividend receivable
应收利息 interest receivable
应收帐款 accounts receivable
坏帐准备 bad debt reserve
预付帐款 advance money
应收补贴款 cover deficit receivable from state subsidize
其他应收款 other notes receivable
在途物资 materials in transit
原材料 raw materials
包装物 wrappage
低值易耗品 low-value consumption goods
库存商品 finished goods
委托加工物资 work in process-outsourced
委托代销商品 trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis
受托代销商品 commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis
存货跌价准备 inventory falling price reserve
分期收款发出商品 collect money and send out the goods by stages
待摊费用 deferred and prepaid expenses
长期股权投资 long-term investment on stocks
长期债权投资 long-term investment on bonds
长期投资减值准备 long-term investment depreciation reserve
固定资产 fixed assets
累计折旧 accumulated depreciation
工程物资 project goods and material
在建工程 project under construction
固定资产清理 fixed assets disposal
无形资产 intangible assets
开办费 organization/preliminary expenses
长期待摊费用 long-term deferred and prepaid expenses
待处理财产损溢 wait deal assets loss or income
二、负债类 debts
短期借款 short-term loan
应付票据 notes payable
应付帐款 accounts payable
预收帐款 advance payment
代销商品款 consignor payable
应付工资 accrued payroll
应付福利费 accrued welfarism
应付股利 dividends payable
应交税金 tax payable
其他应交款 accrued other payments
其他应付款 other payable
预提费用 drawing expenses in advance
长期借款 long-term loan
应付债券 debenture payable
长期应付款 long-term payable
递延税款 deferred tax
住房周转金 revolving fund of house
三、所有者权益 owners equity
股本 paid-up stock
资本公积 capital reserve
盈余公积 surplus reserve
本年利润 current year profit
利润分配 profit distribution
四、成本类 cost
生产成本 cost of manufacture
制造费用 manufacturing overhead
五、损益类 profit and loss （p/l）
主营业务收入 prime operating revenue
其他业务收入 other operating revenue
折扣与折让 discount and allowance
投资收益 investment income
补贴收入 subsidize revenue
营业外收入 non-operating income
主营业务成本 operating cost
主营业务税金及附加 tax and associate charge
其他业务支出 other operating expenses
存货跌价损失 inventory falling price loss
营业费用 operating expenses
管理费用 general and administrative expenses
财务费用 financial expenses
营业外支出 non-operating expenditure
所得税 income tax
以前年度损益调整 adjusted p/l for prior year

企业会计准则目录
Index for Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises
Announced February 2006
Effective 2007 for Listed Companies
1. 企业会计准则－－－－－－－－-基本准则
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises - Basic Standard）
2. 企业会计准则第1 号－－－－－－－－-存货
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 1 - Inventories）
3. 企业会计准则第2 号－－－－－－－－-长期股权投资
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 2 - Long-term equity investments）
4. 企业会计准则第3 号－－－－－－－－-投资性房地产
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 3 - Investment properties）
5. 企业会计准则第4 号－－－－－－－－-固定资产
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 4 - Fixed assets）
6. 企业会计准则第5 号－－－－－－－－-生物资产
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 5 - Biological assets）
7. 企业会计准则第6 号－－－－－－－－-无形资产
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 6 - Intangible assets）
8. 企业会计准则第7 号－－－－－－－－-非货币性资产:）
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 7 - Exchange of non-monetary assets）
9. 企业会计准则第8 号－－－－－－－－-资产减值
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 8 - Impairment of assets）
10. 企业会计准则第9 号－－－－－－－－-职工薪酬
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 9 – Employee compensation ）
11. 企业会计准则第10 号－－－－－－－－企业年金基金
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 10 - Enterprise annuity fund）
12. 企业会计准则第11 号－－－－－－－－股份支付
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 11 - Share-based payment）
13. 企业会计准则第12 号－－－－－－－－债务重组
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 12 - Debt restructurings）
14. 企业会计准则第13 号－－－－－－－－或有事项
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 13 - Contingencies）
15. 企业会计准则第14 号－－－－－－－－收入
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 14 - Revenue）
16. 企业会计准则第15 号－－－－－－－－建造合同
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 15 - Construction contracts）
17. 企业会计准则第16 号－－－－－－－－政府补助
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 16 - Government grants）
18. 企业会计准则第17 号－－－－－－－－借款费用
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 17 - Borrowing costs）
19. 企业会计准则第18 号－－－－－－－－所得税
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 18 - Income taxes）
20. 企业会计准则第19 号－－－－－－－－外币折算
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 19 - Foreign currency translation）
21. 企业会计准则第20 号－－－－－－－－企业合并
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 20 - Business Combinations）
22. 企业会计准则第21 号－－－－－－－－租赁
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 21 - Leases）
23. 企业会计准则第22 号－－－－－－－－金融工具确认和计量
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 22 - Recognition and measurement of
financial instruments）
24. 企业会计准则第23 号－－－－－－－－金融资产转移
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 23 - Transfer of financial assets）
25. 企业会计准则第24 号－－－－－－－－套期保值
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 24 - Hedging）
26. 企业会计准则第25 号－－－－－－－－原保险合同
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 25 - Direct insurance contracts）
27. 企业会计准则第26 号－－－－－－－－再保险合同
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 26 - Re-insurance contracts）
28. 企业会计准则第27 号－－－－－－－－石油天然气开采
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 27 - Extraction of petroleum and
natural gas）
29. 企业会计准则第28 号－－－－－－－－会计政策、会计估计变更和差错更正
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 28 - Changes in accounting policies
and estimates? and correction of errors）
30. 企业会计准则第29 号－－－－－－－－资产负债表日后事项
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 29 - Events occurring after the
balance sheet date）
31. 企业会计准则第30 号－－－－－－－－财务报表列报
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 30 - Presentation of financial
statements）
32. 企业会计准则第31 号－－－－－－－－现金流量表
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 31 - Cash flow statements）
33. 企业会计准则第32 号－－－－－－－－中期财务报告
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 32 - Interim financial reporting）
34. 企业会计准则第33 号－－－－－－－－合并财务报表
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 33 - Consolidated financial
statements）
35. 企业会计准则第34 号－－－－－－－－每股收益
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 34 - Earnings per share）
36. 企业会计准则第35 号－－－－－－－－分部报告
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 35 - Segment reporting）
37. 企业会计准则第36 号－－－－－－－－关联方披露
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 36 - Related party disclosure）
38. 企业会计准则第37 号－－－－－－－－金融工具列报
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 37 - Presentation of financial
instruments）
39. 企业会计准则第38 号－－－－－－－－首次执行企业会计准则
（Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 38 - First time adoption of
Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises）

⑤ 会计相关职位用英语怎么说

会计相关职位的英文：Accounting related positions

related 读法 英[rɪ'leɪtɪd]美[rɪ'letɪd]

1、adj. 有关系的，有关联的；讲述的，叙述的

2、v. 叙述（relate过去式）

短语：

1、related words相关词汇

2、related document相关文件；有关单证

3、related company相关公司；联营公司

4、related function相关函数

5、related investment相关投资

(5)企业的会计核算英语扩展阅读

一、related的原型：relate

relate 读法 英[rɪ'leɪt]美[rɪ'let]

1、vt. 叙述；使…有联系

2、vi. 涉及；认同；符合；与…有某种联系

短语：

relate with使相关，使符合

例句：

Trainees should be invited to relate new ideas to their past experiences.

应该要求实习生把新想法与他们的以往经历相联系。

二、relate的词义辨析：

relate, unite, connect, attach, link, combine这组词都有“连接，结合，联合”的意思，其区别是：

1、relate指人与人有亲戚或婚烟关系；也指人或物之间尚存的实际或假想的联系。

2、unite指联合、团结、结合在一起，构成一个整体。

3、connect指两事物在某一点上相连接，但彼此又保持独立。

4、attach指把局部连接在整体上，小的接在大的上面，活动的接在固定的上面。

5、link指连环式的连接，或用接合物或其它方式连接，还可指一事物与另一事物的联系或关系。

6、combine指两个或两个以上的人或物结合在一起。

⑥ 企业年金会计核算体系的研究翻译成英语

Enterprise annuity accounting system 根据我精确找，应带没问题

⑦ “会计核算”英文怎么说

accounting calculation
会计核算
accounting of construction enterprise
建筑企业会计核算
Be they accountant or cashier?
他们是会计员还是出纳员?
economic calculation
经济核算
shift-group accounting
班组核算
They are neither accountant nor cashier.
他们既不是会计员也不是出纳员。
F.X.Settlement Clerk
外汇部核算员
economic accounting of building instry
建筑业经济核算
economic accounting of construction enterprise
建筑企业经济核算
economic accounting of transport enterprises
运输业经济核算

⑧ 会计核算体系的英文对照

accounting system accounting calculation system accounting assessing system

⑨ "成本核算"用英语怎么说

"成本核算"英文：cost accounting

读法：英 [ˈkɒst əkaʊntɪŋ] 美 [ˈkɔːst əkaʊntɪŋ]

例句：.

用于中小企业进行成本核算。

词汇解析：

一、cost

读法：英[kɒst]美[kɔst]

释义：

1、n. 费用，代价，成本；损失；诉讼费用

2、v. 成本为……；花费；使付出

短语：

1、replacement cost重置成本 ; 更新成本

2、selling cost[会计]销售成本 ; 销售费用

3、switching cost转换成本 ; 转移成本

二、accounting

读法：英[ə'kaʊntɪŋ]美[ə'kaʊntɪŋ]

释义：n. 会计，会计学；账单

短语：

1、business accounting经济核算；商业会计

2、cost accounting成本会计，成本核算

3、financial accounting财务会计；财政计算

(9)企业的会计核算英语扩展阅读

cost词语用法：

1、cost作名词时，意思是“成本，费用，价钱，代价”。引申可指“损失，牺牲”，包括时间或精力方面的消耗。

2、cost作“成本”“费用”解时,可用单数形式，也可用复数形式；作“代价”解时，一般用单数形式。

3、cost的基本意思是“对得到的事物、行为或事情的结果付出代价”，可依据上下文灵活译为“值…”“花费”或“失去”“蒙受”“招致”等。引申还可表示“估算成本”“计算费用”。

4、cost侧重的是“以…为代价”，而不仅仅是数量的陈述。